DSpace@SVYASA

DSpace@SVYASA is a digital repository initiative by the Saraswati Central Library that aims to collect, preserve, and disseminate the intellectual output of research and innovation at SVYASA deemed to be University. This platform showcases the contributions of faculty members, research scholars, and students.

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Recent Submissions

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Effect of Clitoria ternatea on Stress and Quality of Sleep in Adults
(S-VYASA, 2026-05-15) Bhavya Kamthane; M.R. Monicaasun; Amit Kanthi
Background: Stress and poor sleep quality are increasingly common among young adults and can adversely affect physical, psychological, and cognitive health. Chronic stress disrupts circadian rhythm and interferes with normal sleep patterns. Although pharmacological treatments are available, they may cause dependency and adverse effects, highlighting the need for safe and effective herbal alternatives. Clitoria ternatea (Butterfly pea flower), traditionally used in Ayurvedic medicine, contains bioactive compounds such as anthocyanins and flavonoids with antioxidant, anxiolytic, and neuroprotective properties. However, limited clinical studies have investigated its effects on stress and sleep quality using both subjective and objective assessment methods. Aim: Evaluate the effect of Clitoria ternatea on reducing Stress and improving sleep quality in adults. Objectives: The objective of the study is to evaluate the positive effect of Clitoria ternatea on Stress and Quality of sleep-in adults. Method: A pre-post interventional study was conducted among 30 participants aged 18-30 years with stress and poor sleep quality. Clitoria ternatea tea was given one hour before bedtime for 4 weeks. Stress and sleep quality were assessed using PSS, PSQI, Sleep daily diary and Mi band 7 actigraphy before and after the intervention. Result: After the intervention, participants showed reduced stress level and improved sleep quality, including better duration and sleep efficiency. PSS and PSQI scores showed significant improvement. Conclusion: The study concludes that Clitoria ternatea tea is a safe and effective natural intervention for reducing stress and improving sleep quality. Keywords: Clitoria ternatea, Sleep quality, stress, PSQI, PSS and Mi band 7 actigraphy.
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Immediate Effect of Neutral Partial Wet Sheet Pack on Forehead, Neck, and Abdomen on Autonomic Variables in Hypertensive Individuals - A Pilot, Explorative Study
(S-VYASA, 2026-05-15) Lavani L.; Sowmiya R.; Sridevi K. J.
BACKGROUND: Hypertension is a major global health concern associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, often linked with autonomic nervous system imbalance and reduced heart rate variability. Hydrotherapy is a complementary system of medicine which uses the properties of water internally and externally for its therapeutic benefits. Various studies have demonstrated that hydrotherapy modalities positively influence autonomic nervous system regulation, reduce stress response, cardiovascular modulation and psychological health. Despite this certain hydrotherapy practices like neutral partial wet sheet packs remain unexplored in relation to specific clinical populations. Hence, given the evidence that hydrotherapy can serve as non-pharmacological adjunct, this study investigates the effect of neutral partial wet sheet pack on BP and HRV in hypertensive participants. AIM: This study aims to evaluate the effect of neutral partial wet sheet pack on forehead, neck and abdomen on autonomic variables in hypertensive individuals. OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study is to evaluate the immediate effect of neutral partial wet sheet pack on forehead, neck and abdomen on autonomic variables in hypertensive individuals. MATERIALS AND METHODS Participants: A total of 30 hypertensive individuals were recruited based on convenience sampling from a holistic health home, on the day of their admission during the stay. Design: The participants who showed interest in the study were screened using the predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Thirty eligible participants were selected, after which written informed consent was obtained, and were subsequently taken for experiment. Assessments: • SBP • DBP • Mean RR interval • Standard Deviation of NN intervals (SDNN) • Root Mean Square of Successive Differences (RMSSD) • Heart Rate • High Frequency • Low Frequency • High Frequency / Low Frequency Intervention: Participants in the study group were administered neutral partial wet sheet pack on forehead, neck and abdomen for a period of 20 minutes. Results: Thirty participants aged 35-75 years were assessed for HRV parameters and Blood Pressure before and after neutral partial wet sheet pack intervention. Significant improvements were observed in HRV parameters such as Mean RR, SDNN and Heart Rate indicating enhanced parasympathetic activity and autonomic regulation following the intervention. However, no significant changes were found in blood pressure and other HRV parameters such as LF, HF or HF/LF. Conclusion: Neutral partial wet sheet pack showed beneficial effects on cardiac autonomic modulation by enhancing parasympathetic activity in hypertensive individuals. Significant improvement was observed in selected HRV parameters while blood pressure changes were not statistically significant. These findings suggest its potential as a supportive non-pharmacological intervention for autonomic regulation. Key words: Hydrotherapy, Wet sheet pack, Full Wet Sheet Pack, Partial wet sheet pack, Neutral pack, Abdomen Pack, Neck Pack, Forehead pack, Hypertension.
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Evaluating the effect of single auriculotherapy point for large intestine among indivisuals with functional constipation - A randomized control trial
(S-VYASA, 2026-05-13) Shaik Saba Banu; Kavana.G; Moulya K Appanna; Pallavi V
BACKGROUND: Functional constipation is one of the most common gastrointestinal disorders affecting young adults and university students due to poor dietary habits, low fiber intake, inadequate hydration, stress, sedentary lifestyle, and irregular bowel habits. It is characterized by infrequent bowel movements, hard stools, straining during defecation, abdominal bloating, and a feeling of incomplete evacuation. Although conventional management such as laxatives and dietary modifications provides temporary relief, prolonged use may cause side effects including bloating, abdominal cramps, and dependency. Therefore, there is an increasing need for safe, simple, and non-invasive complementary therapies. Auriculotherapy, a branch of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), is based on stimulation of specific auricular points corresponding to internal organs and body systems. The Large Intestine auricular point is believed to regulate intestinal motility, improve bowel function, and restore the flow of Qi, thereby relieving constipation symptoms. AIM: To evaluate the effectiveness of single-point auriculotherapy at the Large Intestine auricular point in improving symptoms of functional constipation among young adults. METHODS: This randomized controlled trial included 60 participants aged between 18 and 25 years diagnosed with functional constipation. Participants were randomly divided into two groups: Experimental Group (Group A) and Control Group (Group B), with 30 participants in each group. The experimental group received press needle auriculotherapy at the Large Intestine auricular point, while the control group received sham auriculotherapy using adhesive plaster without active stimulation. The intervention was administered three sessions per week for four weeks. Baseline assessments were recorded before the intervention, and post-intervention assessments were conducted after completion of the four-week treatment period. ASSESSMENT: Bowel function and constipation severity were assessed using standardized outcome measures. Bowel movement frequency was evaluated using a daily Bowel Diary. Constipation severity was assessed using the Constipation Assessment Scale (CAS), which included symptoms such as abdominal bloating, hard stool, straining, rectal fullness, and incomplete evacuation. Abdominal discomfort and symptom severity were measured using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), with scores ranging from 0 to 10. RESULTS: The study demonstrated significant improvement in constipation symptoms following single-point auriculotherapy intervention. CAS scores and bowel movement frequency showed highly significant improvement after four weeks of intervention (p < 0.001), indicating reduced constipation severity and improved bowel habits. The experimental group showed better clinical improvement compared to the control group. VAS scores showed mild improvement in abdominal discomfort, although the changes were not statistically significant. The observed improvement may be associated with activation of the vagus nerve and autonomic nervous system modulation, which enhances intestinal motility and colon peristalsis. CONCLUSION: Single-point auriculotherapy at the Large Intestine auricular point may serve as a safe, simple, cost-effective, and non-invasive complementary therapy for managing functional constipation among young adults. The findings suggest that auriculotherapy effectively improves bowel movement frequency and reduces constipation severity, thereby contributing to better bowel health and quality of life. Further studies with larger sample sizes and longer follow-up periods are recommended to establish long-term effectiveness and broader clinical applicability. KEYWORDS: Functional Constipation, Auriculotherapy, Large Intestine Point, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), Bowel Movement Frequency, Constipation Assessment Scale, Visual Analogue Scale, Young Adults, Complementary Therapy.
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Evaluating neural activation changes following figure of eight walk training in parkinson's disease using fNIRS Pre-post observational study
(S-VYASA, 2026-05-13) Tejaswini R; T Srujana; Sharad Shivajirao Chaudhari; Krishna Dwivedhi; Arundathi Goley
Background: Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by impaired motor control, particularly during complex gait activities. Figure-of-eight walking (infinity walk) is a dynamic locomotor task that challenges balance, coordination, and motor planning. Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) enables real-time assessment of cortical hemodynamic responses during such functional movements. Objective: To evaluate the immediate effect of figure-of-eight walking on cortical activation, measured through changes in oxygenated (HbO) and deoxygenated hemoglobin (HbR), in individuals with Parkinson’s disease. Methods: A single-group, within-subject experimental study was conducted on 11 participants diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease. Baseline cortical activity was recorded using fNIRS during rest, followed by recording during and after the figure-of-eight walking task. Hemodynamic parameters including HbO, HbR, and total hemoglobin were analyzed. Normality of data was assessed using the Shapiro–Wilk test, and paired sample t-tests were applied to compare pre- and post-intervention values. Results: All variables were normally distributed (p > 0.05). Paired t-test analysis revealed no statistically significant differences between pre- and post-intervention values for HbO (p = 0.378), HbR (p = 0.397), and total hemoglobin (p = 0.627). Effect size analysis indicated small effect sizes across all variables. However, qualitative observation of fNIRS topographical maps demonstrated increased and more symmetrical cortical activation patterns following the intervention. Conclusion: Figure-of-eight walking did not produce statistically significant changes in cortical hemodynamics in this sample. However, observed trends in cortical activation suggest potential neural engagement and compensatory cortical recruitment. Further studies with larger sample sizes and longer intervention durations are recommended to better elucidate the neurophysiological effects of complex gait training in Parkinson’s disease. Keywords: Parkinson’s disease, fNIRS, figure-of-eight walking, cortical activation, oxyhemoglobin, gait analysis
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Effect of cyclic meditation on changes of Iris and perceived stress among college going students: A pilot observational study
(S-VYASA, 2026-05-13) Lavanya M. R.; Titty George
BACKGROUND: Stress has been defined as a state of mental or emotional strain due to adverse or challenging circumstances. (Agyapong et al., 2023)The ability to adapt to stress is crucial for maintaining homeostasis and, consequently, for sustaining life.(Chaves et al., 2021).The rising incidence of stress-related disorders highlights the necessity for further research into stress adaptation, there are two primary regulatory pathways: the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical axis and the sympathetic-adrenomedullary axis. These pathways work together, supported by the significant bidirectional connections between their respective centers, the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (PVN), and the brainstem monoaminergic cell groups. The PVN, particularly its corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) producing neurons, is regarded as the central hub for stress regulation.(Chaves et al., 2021) AIM: • To assess the impact of 'Cyclic Meditation' practice on iris changes and perceived stress among college students. OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study is: • To study the effect of cyclic meditation on the iris. • To study the effect of cyclic meditation on perceived stress • To evaluate the common changes in iris pattern in stressed individuals. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Participants: College going students of age 18 to 25 years. The proposed study was a Pilot observational study with a total of 34 subjects who were pre assessed and selected. Design: A total of 34 subjects were screened and sample were based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. before the intervention consent form is taken. Assessments: • Iris parameters • Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) Intervention: • Yoga- Cyclic Meditation will be given as intervention daily one time for about 30minutes duration for 60 days. RESULTS: There is statistically significant difference between pre data and post data which suggests that yogic cyclic meditation is effective. Significant improvement was seen in PSS scoring and P value (less than 0.05) CONCLUSION: Cyclic Meditation has an effect on stress rings in the iris, as well as a reduction in perceived stress levels measured by the PSS-10 questionnaire and is effective in improving quality of life and reducing stress in individuals. KEYWORDS: Yoga, Iridology, Cyclic meditation, Stress